Investing in Real Estate Investment Trust
December 27th, 2009 by GarthWReal Estate Investment Trusts (REIT) is one additional way to invest in your portfolio. REIT’s are a pool of money from investors that invest mainly in real estate. There are really three types of REIT investments. Equity REIT’s invest in everything physical about real estate including apartment buildings, shopping centers, office buildings and industrial plants. Mortgage REIT’s invest in mortgages and make money from interest payments but not appreciation. Hybrid REIT’s are a combination of both.
REIT’s get a tax exemption but by doing so are required by law to return to the investors 90% of its taxable income. Thus investments in REIT can result in taxable income. Some individuals who invest in REIT’s choose to use their non-taxable funds for this reason.
There is some upside to investing REIT’s. One is that you do not need large capital holdings to invest in real estate. Second is that you do not have to deal with all the issues that come from being a landlord. Third REIT’s have shown to have a negative correlation to stocks. Therefore owing REIT’s will serve to diversify your investments. Fourth buying and selling REIT’s is like buying and selling stocks so it is easy to move in and out of an investment, unlike the actual owning of property You can do stock market trading in REIT’s..
The downside to investing in REIT’s is that you are not actually benefiting as much from the appreciation of property but do bear a good part of the risk since you have placed your investment in real estate. If the real estate market goes down, your investment goes down also. Another is that you will have taxable income every quarter in the form of dividends whether your tax situation can handle it or not.
A professional investor designing a balanced risk investment portfolio may consider investing in REIT’s. However, they would not consider giving up the potential large returns from stock investments to invest in REIT’s. They may move a small percentage of their portfolio to gain the diversification but it would not be much, say 5%. This is because REIT’s are exposed to the risk of price volatility by global economic factors and crises in other electronic markets and countries. Direct investments in real estate does not carry that risk since the price of the investment is not being determined by other factors than the real estate market.
In the latter end of 2009, the stock market and the economy began to improve. Unemployment was improving and the economy begin to grow. However, the real estate market is still down, so moving even a small percentage of your investments to REIT’s at this time does not seem to make a lot of sense. Real estate may come back in 2010 though, so jumping in now may be jumping in ahead of the game. That is a hard call to make.
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Tags: correlation, diversification, economy, real estate, reit, stock market trading




